2014, 2013, 2012, 2011: DOS International Religious Freedom Report - 2021, 2020, . In 2019, there were 1,500 traffic fatalities throughout the country. Office of the U.S. osac crime and safety report honduras Posted on June 10, 2022 June 10, 2022 by Who Are The Booth Brothers Married To , Hallelujah Word Painting , Aceite En El Ombligo Para Adelgazar , Twinkl Crime And Punishment Display , Data Universe Public Employee Salaries , Digital Media Course Syllabus , Brian Alexander Prince Height , Three Death Signs . The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. There was limited support for persons with mental illnesses or disabilities. The government generally respected these provisions. The Cattrachas Lesbian Network reported 17 violent deaths of LGBTQI+ persons as of August. Access to Asylum: The law provides for granting asylum or refugee status. Official data on forced internal displacement, especially displacement due to violence, was limited in part because gangs controlled many of the neighborhoods that were sources of internal displacement (see section 6, Displaced Children). Save. Although the law generally prohibits such actions, a legal exception allows government authorities to enter a private residence to prevent a crime or in case of another emergency. The National Human Rights Commission (CONADEH) reported 15 arbitrary or unlawful killings by security forces as of August. Through September the secretariat trained 2,626 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. By law workers may remove themselves from situations that endanger their health or safety without jeopardizing continued employment. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. Pretrial Detention: Judicial inefficiency, corruption, and insufficient resources delayed proceedings in the criminal justice system, and lengthy pretrial detention was a serious problem. Civil society continued to criticize the law for classification of documents related to security and national defense, saying it limited transparency and allowed officials to use the classification of documents to obscure wrongdoing. EL SALVADOR / 3 . Oral updates and . The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. The secretariat reported assisting 127 IDPs as of August. The accused were in pretrial detention awaiting the next phase of the judicial process. It is, in fact, much safer than mainland Honduras and feels infinitely safer than the U.S., if for no other reason than the total absence of a gun culture. Same-sex sexual activity has been legal since 1899; however, same-sex couples and households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples. The Public Ministry is responsible for prosecuting violations. Most foreign crime victims don't realize they're victims until they wake up and . Within the broad range of violent deaths, the core element of intentional homicide is the complete liability of the direct perpetrator, which thus excludes killings directly related to war or conflicts, self-inflicted death (suicide), killings due to legal . More than four million Hondurans were affected by Eta and Iota, UN agencies stated in a situation report covering up to January 13, the eve of migrant caravan groups departing from the bus. In these sectors employers frequently paid workers for the standard 44-hour workweek irrespective of any additional hours they worked. Journalists, environmental activists, lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) individuals, and people with disabilities are among the groups targeted for violence. The Honduran National Polices Special Victims Investigations Unit, formerly known as the Violent Crimes Task Force, investigated crimes against high-profile and particularly vulnerable victims, including journalists as well as judges, lawyers, and members of the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, and intersex (LGBTQI+) community. In September police arrested Denis Abel Ordonez, Michael Andre Mejia, and Walter Antonio Matute Raudales in connection with her murder. Nongovernmental Impact: Some journalists and other members of civil society reported threats from members of organized criminal groups. Honduras' population growth rate has slowed since the 1990s and is now 1.2% annually with a birth rate that averages 2.1 children per woman and more among rural, indigenous, and poor women. The law does not authorize pretrial detention for crimes with a maximum sentence of five years or less. Observers noted several significant improvements in transparency procedures, including electoral reforms, an updated voter registry and new national identification cards, and new technology that included a biometric verification system and a preliminary results transmission system. Credible allegations of corruption in the STSS continued. The U.S. Department of State has assessed Tegucigalpa as being a MEDIUM-threat location for political violence directed at or affecting official U.S. government interests . Unions also raised concerns regarding the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. The Secretariat of Human Rights served as an effective advocate for human rights within the government. The Taliban, which regained control of the country in 2021, has pledged to stamp out the opium industry, but it is such a vital part of the country's struggling economy that it will be difficult to eliminate. This is the second consecutive year that the murder rate falls below 40 per 100,000 population since 2014, which. to La Palma a mountain town just under 8 miles away from the Honduras border. However, crime and violence are serious problems throughout Honduras and the country has one of the highest homicide rates in the world. We have no plans to be walking on a secluded beach at night nor down any dark alleys. The Inter-American Commission on Human Rights reported that authorities at times failed to enforce these requirements effectively. The government maintained the Interinstitutional Commission for the Protection of Persons Displaced by Violence and created the Directorate for the Protection of Persons Internally Displaced by Violence within the Secretariat of Human Rights. Penalties include prison sentences of up to two years and monetary fines. Corruption: The new trial of former first lady Rosa Elena Bonilla de Lobo on charges of fraud and misappropriation of public funds, originally set to commence in March, was twice delayed for medical reasons. . There is also a Human Rights Committee in the National Congress. Reproductive Rights: There were no reports of coerced abortion or involuntary sterilization on the part of government authorities. Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. Also see the Department of Labors Findings on the Worst Forms of Child Labor at https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings. Mar 23, 2021. The government of Andorra approved a 3.3 percent increase in the minimum wage that went into effect January 1, 2022, bringing it to 6.68 euros (roughly USD 7.40) per . Most serious crime does not affect tourists, but attacks on foreigners, including armed robbery and sexual assault,. Low salaries and a lack of internal controls rendered judicial officials susceptible to bribery. Civil society organizations criticized the governments failure to investigate threats adequately. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. On July 25, media reported individuals shot and killed Liberal Party congressional candidate and former congresswoman Carolina Echeverria Haylock in Tegucigalpa. The law permits strikes by workers in export-processing zones and free zones for companies that provide services to industrial parks, but it requires that strikes not impede the operations of other factories in such parks. World Bank statistics from 2020 put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. The STSS may levy a fine against companies that fail to pay social security obligations, but the amount was not sufficient to deter violations. In 2021, four gun manufacturers accounted for over half of the recovered crime guns: Glock (21.1%), Smith & Wesson (13.5%), Taurus (13.0%), and Ruger (7.0%). The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in support of the national police and other civilian authorities. May 24, 2022 Webmaster 1462 Leave a Comment. There were no reports of this law being used to limit womens employment. There have been frequent incidents of carjacking and highway robbery on a number of roads including the main highway (CA-5) between San Pedro Sula and Siguatepeque, with the greatest risk between Potrerillos and Pito Solo in the lake area. As of January 2021, according to UNICEF, several "general public services" in Honduras faced serious disruption, with child support services and services supporting the victims of domestic violence being particularly badly impacted. Under the Comprehensive Regional Protection and Solutions Framework, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to vulnerable populations, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants. The most recent national and local elections were held in November. As of September the Public Ministry had received nine reports of racial or ethnic discrimination. The law provides for an independent judiciary, but the justice system was poorly funded and staffed, inadequately equipped, often ineffective, and subject to intimidation, corruption, politicization, and patronage. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. There were no credible reports of disappearances by or on behalf of government authorities. Intentional homicide is defined by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in its Global Study on Homicide report thus: . The Directorate of Disciplinary Police Affairs investigated abuses by police forces. Funding will be drawn from the 2023 Additional Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act passed in . The constitution provides for the freedoms of peaceful assembly and association, and the government generally respected these rights. The governments National Policy to Combat Racism and Racial Discrimination seeks to promote equality and combat discrimination related to the countrys seven indigenous and two Afro-descendent groups, with a focus on social and political participation; access to education, health care, justice, and employment opportunities; and rights to ancestral lands and natural resources. OSAC promotes effective cooperation by working to assist the U.S. private sector to better anticipate security issues, including identifying and tracking threats, particularly those targeting private sector personnel, facilities, investments, interests, and intellectual property. Violent gang activity, such as extortion, violent street crime, rape, and narcotics and human trafficking, is widespread. The law provides a maximum sentence of three years in prison for disobeying a restraining order connected with the crime of violence against a woman. The law states that a womans employment should be appropriate according to her physical state and capacity. Most children who worked did so without STSS permits. The center, administered by the National Prison Institute, was on a military installation and received some support services from the military. While all formal workers are entitled to social security, there were reports that both public- and private-sector employers failed to pay into the social security system. Discrimination: Although the law accords women and men the same legal rights and status, including property rights in divorce cases, many women did not fully enjoy such rights due to barriers in access to justice and lack of information regarding legal protections. 26 Feb 2021. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. CONAPREV reported 13 violent deaths in prisons as of September. See the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. Nevertheless, social discrimination against racial and ethnic groups persisted, as did physical violence. . Your safety is your responsibility, so be vigilant. Honduras is a constitutional, multiparty republic. Honduras has the misfortune of being situated between South American cocaine production and U.S. drug consumption. The law establishes prison sentences of up to two and one-half years for child abuse. Children, including from indigenous and Afro-descendant communities, particularly Miskito boys, were at risk for forced labor in the agriculture, manufacturing, fishing, mining, construction, and hospitality industries. The law mandates that authorities release detainees whose cases have not yet come to trial and whose time in pretrial detention already exceeds the maximum prison sentence for their alleged crime. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2020 was 36.33, a 13.52% decline from 2019. Authorities did not generally segregate those with tuberculosis or other infectious diseases from the general prison population; as of September the National Prison Institute reported 106 prisoners had been treated for tuberculosis. In cooperation with the UN Development Program (UNDP), the government operated consolidated reporting centers in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. American Bar Association Rule of Law Initiative Government officials were somewhat cooperative and responsive to their views, but some human rights organizations criticized government officials for lack of access and responsiveness. Defendants may not be compelled to testify or confess guilt. Incidents of crime along roads, including carjacking and kidnapping, are common in Honduras. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated abuses by the military. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. - March 2003 Non-Government Organization Reports Human Rights Watch Advisory Commission on Public Diplomacy, 2021 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices, Section 1. Report. The safety situation in Honduras has been deteriorating in recent years due to gang violence and organized crime. The legal age of consent is 18. Of November 2021, almost 39 homicides were committed per 100,000 crimes are carried out by acting., 2022, in Uvalde, Texas in Action - Honduras /a > Qatar iverson house . Women - Honduras has the fifth-highest rate of violence against women in the world. The Secretariat of Human Rights provided training to security forces to reinforce respect for human rights. On July 5, the National Tribunal Court found Roberto David Castillo Mejia guilty for his role as one of the alleged intellectual authors of her murder. A wide variety of domestic and international human rights groups generally operated without government restriction, investigating and publishing their findings on human rights cases. According to UN reports from 2020, transnational gang activity was a primary contributor to violence-related internal displacement. In January the government funded the opening of a UN Office of Drugs and Crime office to begin a government transparency project and support the drafting of the countrys first national anticorruption strategy. The law prohibits employment discrimination based on gender, age, sexual orientation, gender identity, political opinion or affiliation, marital status, race or ethnicity, national origin, language, place of residence, religion, family or economic situation, disability, or health. Child Abuse: Child abuse remained a serious problem. Download the 2021 annual crime report below. CONAPREV conducted 138 visits to prisons as of September. According to UNICEF, 34 percent of women and 12 percent of men ages 20 to 24 married before age 18. Freedom to Participate in the Political Process, Section 4. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. Wage and Hour Laws: There are 45 categories of monthly minimum wage, based on the industry and the size of a companys workforce; the minimum average was above the poverty line. Honduras crime rate & statistics for 2015 was 56.49, a 14.12% decline from 2014. Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. Victims were primarily impoverished individuals in both rural and urban areas (see section 7.c.). These reporting centers were in addition to the 298 government-operated womens offices one in each municipality that provided a wide array of services to women, focusing on education, personal finance, health, social and political participation, environmental stewardship, and prevention of gender-based violence. These efforts were insufficient due to limited political will, inadequate staffing, limited or no services in rural areas, absence of or inadequate training and awareness of domestic violence among police and other authorities, and a pattern of male-dominant culture and norms. CONTINUOUS ENFORCEMENT OF THE POLITICAL CAMPAIGNS IN OMORO COUNTY. That's mainly to visit islands like Roatan. The law does not permit active members of the military or civilian security forces to vote. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence, a. The law prohibits members of the armed forces and police, as well as certain other public employees, from forming labor unions. The law was not effectively enforced, and weak public institutional structures contributed to the inadequate enforcement. The law prohibits night work and overtime for minors younger than 18, but the STSS may grant special permission for minors between the ages of 16 to 18 to work in the evening if such employment does not adversely affect their education. The most common type of crime on Roatan are burglaries. Authorities often did not effectively enforce the law. TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK : HIGH Public transport is highly risky in Honduras. Penalties for violations of occupational safety and health law were commensurate with penalties for similar crimes. 03 / Select Countries You can add more than one country or area. The law provides for freedom of expression, including for members of the press and other media, with some restrictions, and the government generally respected this right. Violence was often rooted in a broader context of conflict over land and natural resources, extensive corruption, lack of transparency and community consultation, other criminal activity, and limited state ability to protect the rights of vulnerable communities. You should be aware that tourist hotspots, public transportation and some streets are places where most thefts and pickpocketing occur, and that violent crime exists on the streets, too. Some companies also delayed appointing or failed to appoint representatives for required STSS-led mediation, a practice that prolonged the mediation process and impeded the right to strike. October and February were the deadliest months, with 43 and 38 women murdered on account of their gender, respectively. Driving in Honduras can be dangerous. Civil society continued to raise problems with minimum wage violations, highlighting agricultural companies in the south as frequent violators. Travel to Honduras should be . However, More than 2 million tourists visited in 2017. In addition the center estimated approximately 937,000 individuals were forcibly displaced by natural disasters during 2020. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Impunity and excessive use of force Keyla Martnez died of asphyxia in February in police custody after being arrested for breaking the curfew imposed to curb the spread of Covid-19. The incident allegedly occurred in a place of employment. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. Presuming we use common sense and take taxis is there anything here we should . The Honduran National Police maintain internal security and report to the Secretariat of Security. Honduras has the highest femicide rate in the Latin American region, with 6.2 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. By law the STSS may fine companies that violate the right to freedom of association. The government launched a new Ministry of Transparency in November 2020 to address some of these concerns. Government Human Rights Bodies: A semiautonomous commissioner for human rights, Blanca Izaguirre, served as an ombudsperson and investigated complaints of human rights abuses. Rape and Domestic Violence: The law criminalizes all forms of rape of women or men, including spousal rape. Administration: The judicial system is legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. Between 2021 and mid-2022, 400,000 to 500,000 children dropped out of school in South Africa, bringing the total number of out of school children to 750,000, according to the . No cases were reported during the year. The reported killings took place during law enforcement operations or were linked to criminal activity by government agents. Because labor inspectors continued to be concentrated in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula, full labor inspections and follow-up visits to confirm compliance were far less frequent in other parts of the country. The government did not effectively enforce the law. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. It was unclear how many of these threats were related to the victims professions or activism. Several anonymous social media sites, possibly linked to political parties, criticized journalists (as well as activists and civil society organizations) who were critical of the government or opposition party policies. The Public Ministrys Office of the Special Prosecutor for Human Rights handled cases involving charges of human rights abuses by government officials. Abuse of Migrants and Refugees: Transiting migrants and asylum seekers with pending cases were vulnerable to abuse and sexual exploitation by criminal organizations. The change increases the penalty from two to four years to four to six years. Well, let's check the statistics. JUSTRAC+. There were no reports of anti-Semitic acts. The law prohibits all the worst forms of child labor. The Public Ministry reported seven cases of alleged illegal detention or arbitrary arrest as of September. The law prohibits employers from requiring pregnancy tests as a prerequisite for employment; penalties were not sufficient to deter violations. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, a. CONADEH received four reports as of August. The Public Ministry also has the Special Prosecutors Office for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders, Journalists, Social Communicators, and Justice Officials. The law provides for the right to a fair and public trial; however, the judiciary did not always enforce this right. Under the new inspection law, the STSS has the authority temporarily to shut down workplaces where there is an imminent danger of fatalities; however, there were not enough trained inspectors to deter violations sufficiently. Some nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) expressed concern regarding weak implementation of the law and limited resources available to operate the governments protection mechanism. Employers frequently refused to comply with STSS orders that required them to reinstate workers who had been dismissed for participating in union activities. Media reported prison riots, violent confrontations, and killings between gang members in prisons throughout the year. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. Safety and security Crime There are high levels of crime in Honduras. 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